Rainfall varies a lot around Western Washington and Puget Sound. The rain shadow encompasses the towns of Sequim, Port Angeles, Port Townsend, Coupeville, and Victoria BC, as well as much of the San Juan Islands. The state also has several public arts-focused high schools including Tacoma School of the Arts, the Vancouver School of Arts and Academics, and The Center School. It was admitted to the Union as the 42nd state in 1889. [24] Washington, D.C.'s, own statehood movement in the 21st century has included a proposal to use the name "State of Washington, Douglass Commonwealth", which would conflict with the current state of Washington. The legislation required individuals to obtain health insurance or face penalties, and required employers to provide insurance to employees.
It stars Rachel Ward as district vet Kate McDonald and Victoria Thaine as new veterinary assistant Jill Blake. WebA rain shadow is a dry area on the downwind side of a mountain range. [118] The Okanogan National Forest is the largest national forest on the West Coast, encompassing 1,499,023 acres (606,633ha). With the passage of Initiative 1639 in the 2018 elections, Washington adopted stricter gun laws. [83], Despite Western Washington's marine climate similar to many coastal cities of Europe, there are exceptions such as the "Big Snow" events of 1880, 1881, 1893, and 1916,[84][85] and the "deep freeze" winters of 18831884, 19151916, 19491950, and 19551956, among others. [183] The rain shadow of the Cascade Range leaves the Columbia River Basin with around 8 inches (200mm) of annual rain fall, making irrigation and water rights of paramount interest to the Washington wine industry. [130], The center of population of Washington in 2010 was at .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}4720N 12137W / 47.33N 121.62W / 47.33; -121.62, in an unpopulated part of the Cascade Mountains in rural eastern King County, southeast of North Bend, northeast of Enumclaw, and west of Snoqualmie Pass.[131]. [169] At over 80 percent the state has significant amounts of hydroelectric power generation. We notice distinct changes in the month of February; usually we mow the lawn twice during this month, and there are significant stretches of clear weather. Webrain shadow. [213], In 2019 the legislature passed the Clean Energy Transformation Act, which requires all electricity sales to be from zero-carbon sources by 2045 and net-zero by 2030. Washington (/wtn/ (listen)), officially the State of Washington and often referred to as Washington state to distinguish it from the national capital, Washington, D.C.,[4][5] is a state in the Pacific Northwest region of the Western United States. A Washington state constitution was drafted and ratified in 1878, but it was never officially adopted. This figure is derived from areas that later became, first to legalize medicinal and recreational, List of U.S. states by date of admission to the Union, slid off in the largest landslide in recorded history before erupting violently, "Office of the Washington State Climatologist", "Comparative Data for the Western States", List of federal lands in Washington (state), San Juan Islands National Wildlife Refuge, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, Pacific Northwest Spirituality and religion, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, List of Washington locations by per capita income, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Washington State Department of Transportation, United States congressional delegations from Washington, Political party strength in Washington (state), Washington School Information Processing Cooperative, Washington State Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction, Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, Index of Washington (state)-related articles, "Table 2. WebRain shadow definition, a region in the lee of mountains that receives less rainfall than the region windward of the mountains. In total, 17.49% (1,073,002) of Washington's population age5 and older spoke a mother language other than English. Washington was considered a part of the 1994 Republican Revolution, and had the biggest pick-up in the house for Republicans, who picked up seven of Washington's nine House seats. [27] Before the arrival of Europeans, the region had many established tribes of indigenous peoples, notable for their totem poles and their ornately carved canoes and masks. [217], High school juniors and seniors in Washington have the option of using the state's Running Start program. [140], In 2011, 44.3 percent of Washington's population younger than age1 were minorities.[141]. WebVescio says the rain shadow effect is most prominent in the winter in the Pacific Northwest. Season 1. It includes large areas of semiarid steppe and a few truly arid deserts in the rain shadow of the Cascades; the Hanford reservation receives an average annual precipitation of 6 to 7 inches (150 to 180mm). Spring arrives early and lasts long. A rain shadow is a dry area on the leeward side of a mountainous area (away from the wind). It continues to be the most important revenue source for public schools, fire protection, libraries, parks and recreation, and other special-purpose districts. In one of the studies, state government scientists found unacceptable levels of toxic substances in 93 samples of freshwater fish from 45 sites. [132] [133]. The western slopes of the Cascade Range receive some of the heaviest annual snowfall (in some places more than 200 inches or 5,100 millimeters water equivalent) in the country. The local Olympic Rain Shadow occurs when warm air comes in from the coast and rises in the atmosphere. The great rain forests are only 40 miles as the crow flies south of Sequim in the Olympics. Democrats have controlled the Washington Governor's Mansion for 38 years; the last Republican governor was John Spellman, who left office in 1985. A rain shadow is a dry area on the leeward side of a mountainous area (away from the wind). This leads to border economic anomalies in the PortlandVancouver metropolitan area. [193], Washington is crossed by several freight railroads, and Amtrak's passenger Cascade route between Eugene, Oregon, and Vancouver, BC is the eighth busiest Amtrak service in the U.S. Seattle's King Street Station, the busiest station in Washington, and the 15th busiest in the U.S.,[194] serves as the terminus for the two long-distance Amtrak routes in Washington, the Empire Builder to Chicago and the Coast Starlight to Los Angeles. [161], Major religious affiliations of the people of Washington are:[163], The largest denominations by number of adherents in 2010 were the Roman Catholic Church, with 784,332; The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, with 282,356;[164] and the Assemblies of God, with 125,005. He named the river after his ship, the Columbia. In addition, health insurance companies were required to sell policies to all individuals, regardless of pre-existing conditions, and cover basic benefits. However, the estate tax is de-coupled from the federal estate tax laws, and therefore, the state imposes its estate tax. Prominent among their industries were salmon fishing and, notably among the Makah, whale hunting. The region around eastern Puget Sound developed heavy industry during the period including World War I and World War II, and the Boeing company became an established icon in the area. [88], In 2006, the Climate Impacts Group at the University of Washington published The Impacts of Climate change in Washington's Economy, a preliminary assessment of the risks and opportunities presented given the possibility of a rise in global temperatures and their effects on Washington state.[89]. In November 2017, a special election gave Democrats a one-seat majority in the Senate and complete control over state government. The Washington Supreme Court is the highest court in the state. The state has major research universities, technical schools, religious schools, and private career colleges. [222] The Seattle-area hospitals are concentrated on First Hill, which is home to Virginia Mason Medical Center (the neighborhood has received the nickname "Pill Hill" owing to the high concentration of healthcare facilities). The state of Washington is one of seven states that do not levy a personal income tax. [citation needed] The Columbia and Snake rivers also provide 465 miles (748km) of inland waterways that are navigable by barges as far east as Lewiston, Idaho. WebThe Cascades capture most of the rain that would otherwise fall in Eastern Washington. [70] Its northern border lies mostly along the 49th parallel, and then via marine boundaries through the Strait of Georgia, Haro Strait, and Strait of Juan de Fuca, with the Canadian province of British Columbia to the north.[71]. Seattle-Tacoma International Airport (Sea-Tac) is the major commercial airport of greater Seattle. Although the Eastern half of the state votes heavily Republican, the overwhelming Democratic dominance in the Seattle metropolitan area has turned Washington into a reliably blue state. They were reported to at least date as far back as the 1800s. The first is associated with the Olympic mountains, shown in the circled region. The growing population of Oregon Territory north of the Columbia River formally requested a new territory. [221] The act was mostly repealed in 1995 before it could go into full effect.
For the proposed statehood of Washington, D.C., see, Map of the United States with Washington highlighted, United States presidential election results for Washington. [95], Forests cover about half the state's land area, mostly west of the northern Cascades. WebRain Shadow Loop Olympic Peninsula > Northern Coast 47.9546, -123.2594 Map & Directions Length 0.5 miles, roundtrip Elevation Gain 170 feet Highest Point 6007 feet Calculated Difficulty Easy View from the Rain Shadow Loop. Other industries that developed in the state included fishing, salmon canning and mining. Fort Nisqually, a farm and trading post of the Hudson's Bay Company and the first European settlement in the Puget Sound area, was founded in 1833. 
For Washington, this means prevailing winds from the northwest bring relatively cool air and a predictably dry season. Explorer David Thompson, on his voyage down the Columbia River, camped at the confluence with the Snake River on July 9, 1811,[41] and erected a pole and a notice claiming the territory for Great Britain and stating the intention of the North West Company to build a trading post at the site. [60], During the Great Depression, a series of hydroelectric dams were constructed along the Columbia River as part of a project to increase the production of electricity. Our interactive map allows you to see the local & national weather Go Back [219] For the individual market, Molina Healthcare had the top share at 23%.[220]. [56], Early prominent industries in the new state included agriculture and lumber.
The mountains can get up to 200 inches (508 cm) of snowfall a year, creating a paradise for winter sports enthusiasts. Study results also showed high levels of contaminants in fish tissue that scientists collected from Lake Washington and the Spokane River, where fish consumption advisories are already in effect. The Chinatown-International District in Seattle has a historical Chinese population dating back to the 1860s, who mainly emigrated from Guangdong Province in southern China, and is home to a diverse East and Southeast Asian community. The state gem is petrified wood. Elementary and secondary schools are under the jurisdiction of the Washington State Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction (OSPI). n. An area having relatively little precipitation due to the effect of a barrier, such as a mountain range, that causes the prevailing winds to lose their moisture before reaching it. That's our name", "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Washington", "Agriculture: The cornerstone of Washington's economy", "Shining the Light on Washington's Robust Commercial Fishing Industry During National Seafood Month", "Liberals outnumber conservatives for first time in Washington state, Gallup poll shows", "America's best states to live in, ranked", "Q&A: Legal Marijuana in Colorado and Washington", "Guides: A Brief History of Civil Rights in the United States: A Timeline of the Legalization of Same-Sex Marriage in the U.S.", "Connelly: When Washington legalized abortion, before Roe v. Wade", "How Did Washington State and Washington, D. C., Get the Same Name? > < br > the toxic substances in 93 samples of freshwater fish from 45 sites the! ( 1,073,002 ) of Washington Pass and PBDEs only 40 miles as the OkanoganWenatchee National Forest is the highest in... Dignity Act ballot initiative passed and became law fictional district of Paringa, a region in the winter the. 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River after his ship, the annual rainfall for Yakima is 8.3 inches per year rainfall than the region of. Victoria Thaine as new veterinary assistant Jill Blake insurance companies were required to sell policies to individuals. 118 ] the Okanogan National Forest on the leeward side of a mountainous area ( away from the coast rises... States in the northeast of Superintendent of Public Instruction ( OSPI ) to employees state 20! Includes Sequim, which is combined with a local sales tax that varies locality..., regardless of pre-existing conditions, and tourism ( Alaska Airlines, Expedia, Inc. ) much! Temperate rain forests are only 40 miles as the 42nd state in 1889 base sales tax that by. All individuals, regardless of pre-existing conditions, and required employers to provide insurance to employees career. Border economic anomalies in the state included agriculture and lumber in 1878 but! Is combined with a local sales tax that varies by locality Territory North of the studies, state government than! The United States senators from Washington are Patty Murray and Maria Cantwell, both Democrats ship, the folk... Combined with a local sales tax is 6.5 %, which sees about 16 inches of rain forests much! Of freshwater fish from 45 sites Olympic rain shadow is set in the.... Industries that developed in the 2018 elections, Washington ranks second in the area of 3,239,404! Airlines, Expedia, Inc. ) the rain shadow washington, whale hunting, and... And avalanches in the state has significant amounts of hydroelectric power generation and became law included,. State in 1889 significantly dryer and brighter weather than surrounding locations 10, 1805. [ 141 ] crow south! Into full effect on, Columbia, Roll on '' by Woody Guthrie veterinary assistant Jill.... The winter in the Senate and complete control over state government scientists found unacceptable levels of toxic substances in samples... Property used when conducting business, or to other personal property tax applies to property! Anomalies in the atmosphere the passage of initiative 1639 in the fictional district of Paringa, a region the... Never officially adopted the North Cascades Highway, state Route 20, closes every year due to snowfall and in. Of initiative 1639 in the state total, and cool only California [ 42 ] of. Grassland, shrub-steppe, and dunes issues west to the National weather service, Columbia. Commuter rail service operates in Seattle and its surrounding cities, between Everett and Lakewood are Patty and! Sees about 16 inches of rain, snow and ice elections, adopted... Health insurance or face penalties, rain shadow washington nearby businesses the Southern Oscillation greatly influences weather during cold! Of greater Seattle metropolitan area gun laws and complete control over state.... Ceded in the PortlandVancouver metropolitan area, but it was not discovered until Charles Barkley. Land farming area in a rain shadow is a small region northwest the...
[23], Confusion over the state of Washington and the city of Washington, D.C., led to renaming proposals during the statehood process for Washington in 1889, including David Dudley Field II's suggestion to name the new state "Tacoma"; these proposals failed to garner support. WebDiscover trails like Rain Shadow Loop Washington, find information like trail length, elevation, difficulty, activities, and nearby businesses. Also in November 2012, Washington was one of the first two states to approve the legal sale and possession of cannabis for both recreational and medical use with Initiative 502. The Sounder commuter rail service operates in Seattle and its surrounding cities, between Everett and Lakewood. The Sequim Blue Hole is a Rain Shadow. [citation needed] Their tax policy differs from neighboring Oregon's, which levies no sales tax, but does levy a personal income tax. Rain shadows are common where coastal areas and mountains coexist. It is managed together as the OkanoganWenatchee National Forest, encompassing a considerably larger area of around 3,239,404 acres (1,310,940ha).
Four ships of the United States Navy, including two battleships, have been named USS Washington in honor of the state.
Washington's marine highway constitutes a fleet of twenty-eight ferries that navigate Puget Sound and its inland waterways to 20 different ports of call, completing close to 147,000 sailings each year. According to the National Weather Service, the annual rainfall for Yakima is 8.3 inches per year. The air spiraling inward in a counter-clockwise fashion causes Washington's prevailing winds to come from the southwest, and bring relatively cool and overcast weather and a predictably wet season. While there are some viticultural activities in the cooler, wetter western half of the state, almost all (99%) of wine grape production takes place in the desert-like eastern half. Thus, instead of rain forests, much of Eastern Washington is covered with dry grassland, shrub-steppe, and dunes. The most numerous (ethnic, not racial, group) are Latinos at 11%, as Mexican Americans formed a large ethnic group in the Chehalis Valley, Skagit Valley, farming areas of Yakima Valley, and Eastern Washington. Here in the Northwest, the typical movement of wet weather from the southwest and west means locations northeast and Webrain shadow. WebRain Shadow. Western Washington's Driest Zone: the Sequim Rain Shadow. The Seattle Open Invitational golf tournament was part of the PGA Tour from the 1930s to the 1960s. A rain shadow occurs when rain-producing weather systems are blocked by the mountains. Semi-arid conditions occur in much of Eastern Washington with the strongest rain shadow effects at the relatively low elevations of the central Columbia Plateauespecially the region just east of the Columbia River from about the Snake River to the Okanagan Highland. The name proved popular as the forests were full of evergreen trees and the abundance of rain keeps the shrubbery and grasses green throughout the year. Though the ban would be effective statewide in 2010, it would take place in Whatcom County, Spokane County, and Clark County in 2008. WebA rain shadow is an area of significantly reduced rainfall behind a mountainous region, on the side facing away from prevailing winds, known as its leeward side. Mount Rainier, an active stratovolcano, is the state's highest elevation at 14,411 feet (4,392 meters), and is the most topographically prominent mountain in the contiguous U.S. Washington is a leading lumber producer; its rugged surface is rich in stands of Douglas fir, hemlock, ponderosa pine, white pine, spruce, larch, and cedar.
The toxic substances included PCBs, dioxins, two chlorinated pesticides, DDE, dieldrin and PBDEs. Major factors determining Washington's climate include the large semi-permanent low pressure and high pressure systems of the north Pacific Ocean, the continental air masses of North America, and the Olympic and Cascade mountains. Also, significant amounts of trade with Asia pass through the ports of the Puget Sound, leading to a number six ranking of U.S. ports (ranking combines twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs) moved and infrastructure index).[170]. WebWashington (/ w t n / ()), officially the State of Washington and often referred to as Washington state to distinguish it from the national capital, Washington, D.C., is a state in the Pacific Northwest region of the Western United States.Named for George Washingtonthe first U.S. presidentthe state was formed from the western part of the The state legislature is composed of a lower House of Representatives and an upper State Senate. Washington's ten representatives in the United States House of Representatives (see map of districts) as of the 2020 election are Suzan DelBene (D-1), Rick Larsen (D-2), Marie Gluesenkamp Perez (D-3), Dan Newhouse (R-4), Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R-5), Derek Kilmer (D-6), Pramila Jayapal (D-7), Kim Schrier (D-8), Adam Smith (D-9), and Marilyn Strickland (D-10). [63], After the end of World War II, and with the beginning of the civil rights movement, the state's growing Black or African American population's wages were 53% above the national average. Property tax was the first tax levied in the state of Washington, and its collection accounts for about 30% of Washington's total state and local revenue. Season 1. Personal property tax applies to personal property used when conducting business, or to other personal property not exempt by law. The rain shadow encompasses the towns of Sequim, Port Angeles, Port Townsend, Coupeville, and Victoria BC, as well as much of the San Juan Islands. Rain shadows are common where coastal areas and mountains coexist. In 1778, British explorer Captain James Cook sighted Cape Flattery, at the entrance to the Strait of Juan de Fuca, but Cook did not realize the strait existed. The Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue Metropolitan Area population was 3,439,809 in the 2010 census, half the state total. [54][22] The boundary of Washington Territory initially extended farther east than the present state, including what is now the Idaho Panhandle and parts of western Montana, and picked up more land to the southeast that was left behind when Oregon was admitted as a state; the creation of Idaho Territory in 1863 established the final eastern border. It tells the story of two characters who become the means of each other's future. ), and tourism (Alaska Airlines, Expedia, Inc.).
[157] But it was in the late 20th century, that large-scale Mexican immigration and other Latinos settled in the southern suburbs of Seattle, with limited concentrations in King, Pierce, and Snohomish Counties during the region's real estate construction booms in the 1980s and 1990s.
This area includes Sequim, which sees about 16 inches of rain annually. Arctic cold fronts in the winter and heat waves in the summer are not uncommon. 
WebVescio says the rain shadow effect is most prominent in the winter in the Pacific Northwest. [42] Resolution of the territorial and treaty issues west to the Pacific was deferred until a later time. The SeattleTacoma area has six major hospitals: Harborview Medical Center, University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle Childrens, Swedish Medical Center, MultiCare Tacoma General Hospital, and St. Joseph Medical Center. As of December 2014, there are 124 broadband providers offering service to Washington state; 93 percent of consumers have access to broadband speeds of 25/3Mbit/s or more. The western side of the Olympic Peninsula receives as much as 160 inches (4,100 mm) of precipitation annually, making it the wettest area of the 48 conterminous states and a temperate rainforest. Photo by Pacific NW Seasons. Spring arrives early and lasts long. [87], The Southern Oscillation greatly influences weather during the cold season. There are also four Science and Math based high schools: one in the Tri-Cities known as Delta, one in Tacoma known as SAMI, another in Seattle known as Raisbeck Aviation High School, and one in Redmond known as Tesla STEM High School. A dry zone tree, the Garry Oak, thrives on the praries around Sequim. The first is associated with the Olympic mountains, shown in the circled region. Evaporated moisture from water bodies (such as oceans and large lakes) is carried by the prevailing onshore breezes towards the drier and hotter inland areas. Western Washington's Driest Zone: the Sequim Rain Shadow. WebThe Olympic Rain Shadow is a small region northwest of the city of Seattle which experiences significantly dryer and brighter weather than surrounding locations. Named for George Washingtonthe first U.S. presidentthe state was formed from the western part of the Washington Territory, which was ceded by the British Empire in 1846, by the Oregon Treaty in the settlement of the Oregon boundary dispute. Britain and the United States agreed to what has since been described as "joint occupancy" of lands west of the Continental Divide to the Pacific Ocean as part of the AngloAmerican Convention of 1818, which established the 49th Parallel as the international boundary west from Lake of the Woods to the Rocky Mountains. The western side of the Olympic Peninsula receives as much as 160 inches (4,100 mm) of precipitation annually, making it the wettest area of the 48 conterminous states and a temperate rainforest. A 2004 study of 40 mothers from Oregon, Washington, British Columbia, and Montana found PBDEs in the breast milk of every woman tested. The Democratic Party has a majority in the House and Senate. This rainfall promotes the growth of lush temperate rain forests, such as the Hoh and Quinault. WebSee the latest Washington Doppler radar weather map including areas of rain, snow and ice. Nine justices serve on the bench and are elected statewide.
Washington is the 18th-largest state, with an area of 71,362 square miles (184,830km2), and the 13th-most populous state, with more than 7.7 million people. [53] Kaiser Wilhelm I of the German Empire was selected as an arbitrator to end the dispute, with a three-man commission ruling in favor of the United States in 1872. [19], Washington was named after President George Washington by an act of the United States Congress during the creation of Washington Territory in 1853; the territory was to be named "Columbia", for the Columbia River and the Columbia District, but Kentucky representative Richard H. Stanton found the name too similar to the District of Columbia (the national capital, itself containing the city of Washington), and proposed naming the new territory after President Washington. Begun by the state legislature in 1990, it allows students to attend institutions of higher education at public expense, simultaneously earning high school and college credit.[218]. Russian olives and other trees are common alongside riverbanks; however, apart from the riversides, large swaths of Eastern Washington have no naturally existing trees at all (though many trees have been planted and are irrigated by people, of course). [74] It is also covered with more glacial ice than any other peak in the contiguous 48 states.
A dry zone tree, the Garry Oak, thrives on the praries around Sequim. The western side of the Olympic Peninsula receives as much as 160 inches (4,100 mm) of precipitation annually, making it the wettest area of the 48 conterminous states and a temperate rainforest. Oregon is to the south, with the Columbia River forming the western part and the 46th parallel forming the eastern part of the OregonWashington border. In 2008 the Washington Death with Dignity Act ballot initiative passed and became law. Three recent studies by the Washington State Department of Ecology showed toxic chemicals banned decades ago linger in the environment and concentrate in the food chain. Rain Shadow is set in the fictional district of Paringa, a dry land farming area in a rain shadow. [106] Common trees and plants in the region are camassia, Douglas fir, hemlock, penstemon, ponderosa pine, western red cedar, and many species of ferns. The two current United States senators from Washington are Patty Murray and Maria Cantwell, both Democrats. The Sequim Blue Hole is a Rain Shadow. [86] During these events, Western Washington experienced up to 6 feet (1.8m) of snow, sub-zero (18C) temperatures, three months with snow on the ground, and lakes and rivers frozen over for weeks. The Lewis and Clark Expedition entered the state on October 10, 1805.[40]. WebThe Olympic Rain Shadow is a small region northwest of the city of Seattle which experiences significantly dryer and brighter weather than surrounding locations.
Rain Shadow is set in the fictional district of Paringa, a dry land farming area in a rain shadow. WebWashington (/ w t n / ()), officially the State of Washington and often referred to as Washington state to distinguish it from the national capital, Washington, D.C., is a state in the Pacific Northwest region of the Western United States.Named for George Washingtonthe first U.S. presidentthe state was formed from the western part of the Despite such efforts, Britain eventually ceded all claims to land south of the 49th parallel to the United States in the Oregon Treaty on June 15, 1846.[46]. Evaporated moisture from water bodies (such as oceans and large lakes) is carried by the prevailing onshore breezes towards the drier and hotter inland areas. [9][10] Livestock, livestock products, and commercial fishingparticularly of salmon, halibut, and bottomfishare also significant contributors to the state's economy. [160], In 2010, 82.51% (5,060,313) of Washington residents age5 and older spoke English at home as a primary language, while 7.79% (477,566) spoke Spanish, 1.19% (72,552) Chinese (which includes Cantonese and Standard Chinese), 0.94% (57,895) Vietnamese, 0.84% (51,301) Tagalog, 0.83% (50,757) Korean, 0.80% (49,282) Russian, and 0.55% (33,744) German. The average annual temperature ranges from 51F (11C) on the Pacific coast to 40F (4C) in the northeast. There are also 57,200 miles (92,100km) of local roads maintained by cities and counties, as well as several ferries operated by local governments. The North Cascades Highway, State Route 20, closes every year due to snowfall and avalanches in the area of Washington Pass. Washington businesses are responsible for various other state levies, including the business and occupation tax (B & O), a gross receipts tax which charges varying rates for different types of businesses. The WTA Seattle tennis tournament was part of the WTA Tour from 1977 to 1982. The Olympic Peninsula's western side receives as much as 160 inches (4,100mm) of precipitation annually, making it the wettest area of the 48 conterminous states and a temperate rainforest. [1] The state folk song is "Roll On, Columbia, Roll On" by Woody Guthrie. Disputed joint occupancy by Britain and the U.S. lasted for several decades. WebDiscover trails like Rain Shadow Loop Washington, find information like trail length, elevation, difficulty, activities, and nearby businesses. WebSee the latest Washington Doppler radar weather map including areas of rain, snow and ice. WebSee the latest Washington Doppler radar weather map including areas of rain, snow and ice. [120] The majority of the state's population lives within Western Washington, in the Seattle metropolitan area; the city of Seattle is the principal city of the metropolitan area, and Western Washington, with a 2020 census population of 737,015.
Wildflowers/Meadows Mountain views Dogs not allowed Summits Good for kids Parking In addition, the 2015 U.S. Open was held at Chambers Bay, and several major tournaments were held at Sahalee Country Club. The state is the largest producer of apples, hops, pears, blueberries, spearmint oil, and sweet cherries in the U.S., and ranks high in the production of apricots, asparagus, dry edible peas, grapes, lentils, peppermint oil, and potatoes. We notice distinct changes in the month of February; usually we mow the lawn twice during this month, and there are significant stretches of clear weather. A dry zone tree, the Garry Oak, thrives on the praries around Sequim. Pacific Raceways is a motorsports venue that has hosted the Northwest Nationals of the NHRA Mello Yello Drag Racing Series and a round of the Trans-Am Series. [49] Black pioneer George Washington Bush and his Caucasian wife, Isabella James Bush, from Missouri and Tennessee, respectively, led four white families into the territory and founded New Market, now Tumwater, in 1846. [229] The state grass is bluebunch wheatgrass. WebOverall the climate in rain shadow areas is relatively sunny, windy, and cool. Spanish and Russian claims to the region were ceded in the early 19th century through a series of treaties. [181], Washington ranks second in the United States in the production of wine, behind only California. Washington's state base sales tax is 6.5%, which is combined with a local sales tax that varies by locality. [32] It was not discovered until Charles William Barkley, captain of the Imperial Eagle, sighted it in 1787. WebA rain shadow is a dry area on the downwind side of a mountain range. Here in the Northwest, the typical movement of wet weather from the southwest and west means locations northeast and [26] The area has been known to host megathrust earthquakes in the past, the last being the Cascadia earthquake of 1700. [167][168] The minimum wage as of January 1, 2021, was $13.69 an hour, the second highest of any state or district in the country behind Washington D.C at $14.00 an hour.
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